CSS Background

Examples

Set the background color
This example demonstrates how to set the background color for an element.


<html>
<head>

<style type="text/css">
body {background-color: yellow}
h1 {background-color: #00ff00}
h2 {background-color: transparent}
p {background-color: rgb(250,0,255)}
</style>

</head>

<body>

<h1>This is header 1</h1>
<h2>This is header 2</h2>
<p>This is a paragraph</p>

</body>
</html>

Set an image as the background
This example demonstrates how to set an image as the background.

<html>
<head>

<style type="text/css">
body
{
background-image:
url('bgdesert.jpg')
}
</style>

</head>

<body>
</body>

</html>

CSS Background Properties

The CSS background properties allow you to control the background color of an element, set an image as the background, repeat a background image vertically or horizontally, and position an image on a page.

Browser support: IE: Internet Explorer, F: Firefox, N: Netscape.

W3C: The number in the "W3C" column indicates in which CSS recommendation the property is defined (CSS1 or CSS2).

Property Description Values IE F N W3C
background A shorthand property for setting all background properties in one declaration background-color
background-image
background-repeat background-attachment background-position
4 1 6 1
background-attachment Sets whether a background image is fixed or scrolls with the rest of the page scroll
fixed
4 1 6 1
background-color Sets the background color of an element color-rgb
color-hex
color-name
transparent
4 1 4 1
background-image Sets an image as the background url(URL)
none
4 1 4 1
background-position Sets the starting position of a background image top left
top center
top right
center left
center center
center right
bottom left
bottom center
bottom right
x% y%
xpos ypos
4 1 6 1
background-repeat Sets if/how a background image will be repeated repeat
repeat-x
repeat-y
no-repeat
4 1 4 1

 

 


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